金属学报  1957, Vol. 2 Issue (3): 237-247

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侧吹硷性转炉钢质量的研究

吴超万;蓝其嫒;马见贤;曾昭满;白肇琨;萧来潮;魏亚;张俊民;叶奕楑

钢铁研究所;钢铁研究所;钢铁研究所;钢铁研究所;唐山钢厂;唐山钢厂;唐山钢厂;唐山钢厂;唐山钢厂

A STUDY OF SIDE-BLOWN BASIC BESSEMER STEEL

WU CHAO-WANG;PAI CHAO-KUNG Institute of Ferrous Metallurgy Tang-Shan Steel Plant

吴超万;蓝其嫒;马见贤;曾昭满;白肇琨;萧来潮;魏亚;张俊民;叶奕楑. 侧吹硷性转炉钢质量的研究[J]. 金属学报, 1957, 2(3): 237-247.
, , , , , , , , . A STUDY OF SIDE-BLOWN BASIC BESSEMER STEEL[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1957, 2(3): 237-247.

摘要 参考文献 相关文章 Metrics 全文: PDF(801 KB)   摘要: 通过150余炉钢的度验,指出了为着提高侧吹硷性转炉钢材性能应考虑下列几点: 1.侧吹硷性转炉钢的常温机械性能是完全符合而远为超过部颁标准甲类钢性能规定之最低数据。但由于钢中含氮较高,平均在0.008％左右,故而就钢材的应变时效、兰脆、应变硬化以及低温性能而言,显著地较酸性转炉钢及平炉钢为低劣。过去选取按平炉钢化学成分的规格,是不合适的,因为忽略了氮气含量的影响。试验提出钢的化学成分修改的意见。 2.钢中含氧量的多寡与成品非金属夹杂物的含量,当吹风深浅的程度不变时,在颇大的程度上决定于吹炼终点的炭分高低,且比较显著地影响着钢材的性能,今后应避免吹炼时过分的降炭、出钢后包中增炭以调整成分的操作。 Abstract：A total of more than 150 experimental heats was tested, and the results pointout that in order to improve the properties of side-blown Bessemer steel, thefollowing facts should be considered: 1) Normal temperature mechanical test results of side-blown basic Bessemersteel are higher than the lower limits enumerated for group A, steels in the Stan-dard Specifications of the Ministry of Metallurgy. However, due to the highernitrogen content, averaging about 0.008%, such steel is obviously nonfavorable ascompared with acid Bessemer as well as basic open-hearth steels with respect tosuch properties as strain-aging, blue-brittleness and sub-zero behaviors. The pre-vious usage of chemical specifications of open-hearth steel to side-blown basicbessemer steel is evidently impractical, as the influence of nitrogen content in thelatter is unduly neglected. In the present paper, a suggestion is made for modi-fying the chemical specification of basic Bessemer steel. 2) Nitrogen and non-metallic inclusions noticeably affect the properties of steel.When the depth of blowing is kept unchanged, content of nitrogen and non-metallic inclusion depend, to a large extend, upon the amount of residuel carbonat the end point of blowing. The present paper further suggests that in the future,the practice of blowing to too low a carbon content with subsequent recarburizingin the laddle should be avoided. 收稿日期: 1957-03-18      服务 把本文推荐给朋友 加入引用管理器 E-mail Alert RSS 作者相关文章 吴超万 蓝其嫒 马见贤 曾昭满 白肇琨 萧来潮 魏亚 张俊民 叶奕楑 44.8K 链接本文: https://www.ams.org.cn/CN/      或      https://www.ams.org.cn/CN/Y1957/V2/I3/237 [1] W. W. Webb, R. R. Webster, H. H. George Operation of the Experimental Converter. [2] C. E. Sims, F. L. Toy, Experimental Operation of a Basiclined Surface Blown Hearth for Steel Production. [3] Physical Chemistry of Steelmaking Committee. Basic Open Hearth Steel Making. [4] 松岛喜市郎编,制钢法. [5] Journal of Metals, December, 1953, Relationship of Spectrochemical Al to Mcquaid-Ehn grainsize. [6] Samuel L. Case, Aluminum in lron & Steel. [7] A. S. M. Grain-Size Symposium. [8] C. A. Edwards, The Structure & Properties of Mild Steel. [9] Hollomon Taffe, Ferrous Metallurgical Design. [10] A. S. M. Age hardening of Metals. [11] J. M. Camp, The Making, Shaping & Treating of Steel. [12] Б.А.Андреев [13] И.Р.Крунин [14] Metal Progress October, 1951． Bessemer Steel Low in N & P. [15] Transactions of the A. S. M. Mechsnical Properties of Metals at Low Temperature. No related articles found! Viewed Full text Abstract Cited   Shared      Discussed