Research paper

Effect of Chromium on Thermal Stability and Corrosion Resistance in FeWB Bulk Metallic Glasses

  • XIAO Siming ,
  • LIU Tianhao ,
  • SU Chen ,
  • GUO Shengfeng
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  • 1.School of Materials and Energy, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
    2.Chongqing Chuanyi Automation Co. Ltd., Chongqing 401121, China
GUO Shengfeng, professor, Tel: 13500330725, E-mail: sfguo@swu.edu.cn

Received date: 2024-05-17

  Revised date: 2024-09-09

  Online published: 2024-10-31

Supported by

National Natural Science Foundation of China(52071276)

Abstract

Bulk metallic glasses are thermodynamically metastable alloys with an amorphous structure that becomes increasingly unstable at temperatures above their glass transition temperature, leading to degradation of their advantageous properties. Thus, enhancing the thermal stability of bulk metallic glasses is critical for preserving their exceptional characteristics. Recently, our team successfully synthesized a Fe59W23B18 (atomic fraction, %) bulk metallic glass that exhibits high thermal stability and further developed a series of (Fe1 - x Cr x )59W23B18 (x = 0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, 0.2, 0.25) bulk metallic glasses by incorporating Cr in this study. Results show that Cr addition notably enhanced the thermal stability of FeWB bulk metallic glasses, with (Fe0.9Cr0.1)59W23B18 achieving a glass transition temperature of 954 K and an crystallization onset temperature of 994 K. This substantial increase in thermal stability is primarily attributed to Cr playing a role in the formation of strong metal-metalloid covalent bonds (Cr—B bonds), which enhance interatomic interactions. Additionally, the substantial presence of an Fe23B6-like medium-range order structure further stabilized the system. Furthermore, the corrosion resistance of the FeWB bulk metallic glass system was considerably improved by Cr addition, as indicated by an approximately 10-fold reduction in the corrosion current density. This enhancement can be primarily attributed to the formation of a dense Cr2O3 passivation layer on the alloy surface. However, the reduced pitting potential of Cr2O3 relative to WO3 led to a slight decrease in the pitting corrosion resistance of the FeCrWB alloys.

Cite this article

XIAO Siming , LIU Tianhao , SU Chen , GUO Shengfeng . Effect of Chromium on Thermal Stability and Corrosion Resistance in FeWB Bulk Metallic Glasses[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 2026 , 62(3) : 458 -466 . DOI: 10.11900/0412.1961.2024.00168

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