Orginal Article

Influence of MC Carbides on the Formation of γ/γ′ Eutectics in Single Crystal Superalloy CM247LC

  • Dexin MA ,
  • Fu WANG ,
  • Xuhui WEN ,
  • Dejian SUN ,
  • Lin LIU
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  • 1 Wedge Central South Research Institute, Shenzhen 518045, China
    2 Foundry Institute, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen 52072, Germany
    3 Energy Conversion R&D Center, Central Academy, Dongfang Electric Co., Chengdu 611731, China
    4 State Key Laborotory of Solidification Processing, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China

Received date: 2017-04-05

  Online published: 2017-08-29

Supported by

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.51331005, 51690163 and 51631008), National Key Research and Development Program (No.2016YFB0701405) and Science and Technology Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality (No.JSGG20150731142227736)

Abstract

The structure formation of superalloys is very complicated because of their multicomponent composition and multiphase transition processing. Duo to the limitation of some pre-conditions, the structure formation can not be accurately determined by thermodynamic calculation method. Knowledge about the structure is critical for the design of the following heat treatment process. In this work, a single crystal (SC) sample of superalloy CM247LC was directional solidified in a labor Bridgman furnace with a pulling rate of 0.2 mm/min and then water quenched, to investigate the solidification sequence including MC carbide and γ/γ′-eutectic. It was observed that the γ-phase is firstly formed in the form of dendrites; it is then followed by the homogeneously precipitation of MC carbides from the liquid behind dendrite tips. Near the end of solidification the interdendritic residual liquid transits into γ/γ′-eutectics. It is interesting to found that the γ/γ′ eutectics do not nucleate on the existing γ -phase, but preferably on the MC carbides which have completely different chemical composition and crystal structure. The result of EBSD examination indicates that the γ/γ′ eutectics formed on the MC substrates have random crystal orientations compared to the SC γ -matrix, exhibiting the misoriented multi-crystal microstructure in the so called "single crystal" superalloy casting.

Cite this article

Dexin MA , Fu WANG , Xuhui WEN , Dejian SUN , Lin LIU . Influence of MC Carbides on the Formation of γ/γ′ Eutectics in Single Crystal Superalloy CM247LC[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 2017 , 53(12) : 1603 -1610 . DOI: 10.11900/0412.1961.2017.00110

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