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| ACTIVATION OF HYDROGEN-STORAGE ELECTRODE ALLOY Ml(Ni,Co,Mn,Ti)_5 PRODUCED BY GAS ATOMIZATION |
| ZHOU Yu(Peking University; Beijing 100871); LEI Yongquan; LUO Yongchun;CHENG Shao'an; WANG Qidong (Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027);ZHANG Yongchang (Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences;Shenyang 110015) (Manuscript received 1995-09-24; in revised form 1996-04-14) |
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Cite this article:
ZHOU Yu(Peking University; Beijing 100871); LEI Yongquan; LUO Yongchun;CHENG Shao'an; WANG Qidong (Zhejiang University; Hangzhou 310027);ZHANG Yongchang (Institute of Metal Research; Chinese Academy of Sciences;Shenyang 110015) (Manuscript received 1995-09-24; in revised form 1996-04-14). ACTIVATION OF HYDROGEN-STORAGE ELECTRODE ALLOY Ml(Ni,Co,Mn,Ti)_5 PRODUCED BY GAS ATOMIZATION. Acta Metall Sin, 1996, 32(8): 857-861.
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Abstract The electrochemical activation behaviours of the hydrogenstorage electrode alloys Ml(Ni,Co,Mn,Ti)5 produced by induction melting and then fornace cooling (FC) or Ar-gas atomizing (AGA) have been studied by comparing the activation of AGA electrodes aged at room temperature for 4 months with that of FC electrode. It is found that the surface oxide is only a minor factor to affect the activation, while the magnitude of internal energy change in the alloy before and after hydrogenation is the controlling factor. The increases in the internal energy of the alloy, caused by oxide and the H-atoms entering tetrahedral or octahedral sites during hydrogenation, make the activation difficult. Correspondent:(ZHOU Yu, postdoctor, Department of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing 100871)
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Received: 18 August 1996
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| 1WallaceWE,KarllcekRF.JPhysChem,1979,83:17082PickMA,WenzlH.IntJHydrogenEnergy,1977;1:4133SchoberT.JLess-CommonMet,1983;89:634RudmanPS.JLess-CommonMet,1983;89:935ManchesterFD,KhatamianD.MaterSciForum,1988;31:2616LeiYongquan.JLess-CommonMet,1991;172:12657王云.中南矿冶学院学报,1991;22:178戴圣龙,于桂复,颜鸣皋.航空学报,1994;15:6969SinhaVK,WallaceWE.JLess-CommonMet,1983;91:239" |
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