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FORMATION OF INTRAGRANULAR FERRITE PLATES AND THEIR EFFECT ON HEAT AFFECTED ZONE OF STEEL X-60 |
ZHU Yuru; GUO Shuqiang; XU Jianlun; JIANG Guochang (Shanghai Enhanced Laboratory of Ferrometallurgy; Shanghai University; Shanghai 200072); YU Diwei;PAN Liying; WANG Yueqiang (Institule of Iron & Steel; Baoshan Iron & Steel Corporatton; Shanghai 201900)(Manuscript received 1995-10-20; in revised form 1996-02-08) |
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Cite this article:
ZHU Yuru; GUO Shuqiang; XU Jianlun; JIANG Guochang (Shanghai Enhanced Laboratory of Ferrometallurgy; Shanghai University; Shanghai 200072); YU Diwei;PAN Liying; WANG Yueqiang (Institule of Iron & Steel; Baoshan Iron & Steel Corporatton; Shanghai 201900)(Manuscript received 1995-10-20; in revised form 1996-02-08). FORMATION OF INTRAGRANULAR FERRITE PLATES AND THEIR EFFECT ON HEAT AFFECTED ZONE OF STEEL X-60. Acta Metall Sin, 1996, 32(8): 891-89.
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Abstract The heat affected zone (HAZ) toughness of steel X-60 after simulation tests of molten welding was improved by means of the technology of intragranular ferrite plate (IFP).It was found that the absorbed energy during impect tests depends strongly on the quantity of IFP. If the volume fraction of IFP is larger than 60%, then the absorbed energy will go up to 150 J and more. The examination of optical microscopy and SEM exhibited that IFP consists of fine ferrite plates originating inside the initial austenite grains. These IFP forined by the so called "nucleating inclusions" as nuclei during the controlled cooling process after welding simulation. The nucleating inclusions are some fine and evenly distributed composite oxides with higher sulphur content, which result from the deoxidation by RE, Zr, Ti under a higher initial oxygen potential. Correspondent:(JIANG Guochang, professor, Shanghai Enhanced Laboratory of Ferrometallurgy (SELF),Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072)
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Received: 18 August 1996
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1蒋国昌.纯净钢及二次精炼.上海:上海科学技术出版社,1996:2232黑泽文夫,铃木茂.日本金属学会会报,1991;30:5403TomitaY,SaitoN,TsuzukiT,TokunagaY,OkamotoK.ISIJInt,1994,34:8294LeeJye-Long,PanYeong-Tsuen.ISIJInt,1995;35:10275上岛良之,汤山英俊,沟口庄三,博幸.铁钢,1989;75:501P |
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