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COMPOSITION IN SURFACE OF LIQUID Fe-Mn AND Fe-S SYSTEMS |
by WANG Jingtang; BIAN Maoshu; MA Luming(lnstitute of Metal Research; Academia Sinica; Shenyang) |
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Cite this article:
by WANG Jingtang; BIAN Maoshu; MA Luming(lnstitute of Metal Research; Academia Sinica; Shenyang). COMPOSITION IN SURFACE OF LIQUID Fe-Mn AND Fe-S SYSTEMS. Acta Metall Sin, 1986, 22(3): 90-94.
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Abstract The effect of the surface active elements S and Mn on the surface tension of liquid Fe was investigated by the sessile drop method and their adsorptivity on the liquid Fe surface was calculated by the Gibb's equation. In order to compare the calculated with directly measured adsorption values, the distribution of S and Mn along different depth from the surface of liquid Fe-Mn and Fe-S binary system was analysed layer by layer by AES and/or glow discharge emission spectroscopy. Results indicated that a Mndepleted zone appeared along the depth of surface layer of alloy, and it is the same to S. The higher surface active element S is found to have a greater segregation coefficient about two orders of magnitude of that of Mn. This is analogous to the previous works on calculation of adsorption values from surface tension for the Fe-Mn and Fe-S binary systems.
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Received: 18 March 1986
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1 #12 2 Allen, B.C., Liquid Metals, Chemistry and Physics. Eds. Beer, S.Z., Dekker, New York, 1972, p. 170. 3 王景唐,金属学报,8(1965) ,59. 4 徐升美;张功杼;张洪度;于波;王淑梅,金属学报,15(1979) ,126. 5 Davis; L.E,; MacDonald, N.C.; Palmberg, P. W.; Riach, G.E.; Weber, R.E., Handbook, of Auger Electron Spectroscopy, 2nd Ed., Physical Electronics Industries Inc., 1976, p. 13. 6 Overburg, S,H.; Bertrand, P.A.; Somorjai, G.A., J.Chem. Rev., 75 (1975) , 547. |
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