论文

卷取温度对Ti-V-Mo复合微合金化超高强度钢组织及力学性能的影响

  • 张可 雍岐龙 孙新军 李昭东 赵培林
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  • 1. 中国钢研科技集团-钢铁研究总院-工程用钢所
    2. 北京钢铁研究总院
    3. 钢铁研究总院结构所
    4. 钢铁研究总院
    5. 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司技术中心

收稿日期: 2015-07-23

  修回日期: 2016-01-06

  网络出版日期: 2016-01-11

基金资助

国家科技支撑计划项目2013BAE07B05

EFFECT OF COILING TEMPERATURE ON MICROSTRUCTURE AND MECHNICAL PROPERTIES OF Ti-V-Mo COMPLEX MICROALLOYED ULTRA-HIGH STRENGTH STEEL

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Received date: 2015-07-23

  Revised date: 2016-01-06

  Online published: 2016-01-11

摘要

利用OM, EBSD, XRD及物理化学相分析法,对不同卷取温度下Ti-V-Mo复合微合金化热轧高强钢的强化增量进行了估算和分析,分别讨论了卷取温度对屈服强度和MC相粒子对均匀塑性的影响规律。结果表明,在600 ℃卷取时,实验钢具有最佳的综合力学性能:抗拉强度UTS为1134 MPa,屈服强度YS为1080 MPa, 延伸率A为13.2%, 均匀延伸率Au为6.8%,其析出强化增量σp高达444~480 MPa左右,主要是由质量分数高达72.6 wt%的10 nm以下的(Ti, V, Mo)C粒子提供的。析出强化和细晶强化是实验钢主要的强化方式,σp的改变是导致实验钢不同卷取温度下YS变化的主要因素。随着卷取温度由500 ℃升高至600 ℃,实验钢的UTS和YS不断增加,Au不但没有降低,反而呈线性缓慢增加。其主要原因是σp对屈服强度的贡献量不断提高,在提高强度的同时改善了均匀塑性。

本文引用格式

张可 雍岐龙 孙新军 李昭东 赵培林 . 卷取温度对Ti-V-Mo复合微合金化超高强度钢组织及力学性能的影响[J]. 金属学报, 0 : 0 -0 . DOI: 10.11900/0412.1961.2015.0411

Abstract

Among various hardening factors of steels, precipitation hardening has the least embrittlement vector value except grain refinement hardening. Giving full play to the precipitation hardening of microalloyed carbonitrides, which is an important aspect in the development of microalloyed high strength steels. Recently, the research on precipitation behavior and development of microalloyed high strength steels is mainly focused on these relatively simple microalloyed steel including single V, single Ti, Ti-V and Ti-Mo microalloyed steels, while paid less attention on complex microalloyed steels such as Ti-V-Mo steels. Therefore, it is expected to provide a theoretical basis and a practical significance for the development of Ti-V-Mo microalloyed high strength steel. Various hardening increments at different coiling temperatures were calculated. Meanwhile, the effect of coiling temperatures on yield strength and the influence of MC particles on uniform elongation were discussed by means of OM, EBSD, XRD and Physical-chemical phase analysis. The results show that the experiment steel has the best mechanical properties with ultimate tensile strength of 1134 MPa,yield strength of 1080 MPa, elongation of 13.2% and uniform elongation of 6.8% at coiling temperature of 600 ℃. The precipitation hardening increment was high to about 444~480 MPa due to about 72.6 wt% of total precipitates with a size of <10 nm. In addition, precipitation hardening and grain refinement hardening are the main mechanisms to improve the strength of the experiment steel, while the variation in precipitation hardening increment causes a significent difference in yield strength. With the coiling temperature increases from 500 ℃ to 600 ℃, the ultimate tensile strength and yield strength increase continuously, but the uniform elongation increases slowly instead of decreasing, which is mainly attributed from an increase of precipitation hardening increment.
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