含Zr镁合金晶粒细化机理与研究进展
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刘勇, 曾刚, 刘洪, 王煜, 李建龙
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Grain Refinement Mechanism and Research Progress of Magnesium Alloy Incorporating Zr
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LIU Yong, ZENG Gang, LIU Hong, WANG Yu, LI Jianlong
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表2 不同处理工艺下镁合金细化效果对比[71,80,82,84,86,87,90,93,96]
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Table 2 Comparisons of magnesium alloy refining effects by various treatment processes[71,80,82,84,86,87,90,93,96]
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Treatment | Process | Alloy | Casting condition | Holding time / min | Average grain size / μm | Improvement rate / % | Ref. |
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Untreated | Treated |
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Mg-Zr refiner | UHFP-TIGR | Mg-9Gd-3Y-0.5Zr | Steel ladle | 5 | 92 | 42 | 54 | [80] | treated | Rolling | Mg-10Gd-3Y-0.5Zr | Steel ladle | 15 | 86 | 60 | 30 | [71] | | Rolling | Mg-0.5Zr | Steel ladle | 30 | 162 | 145 | 10 | [84] | | FSP | Mg-3Nd-0.2Zn-0.6Zr | Steel ladle | 15 | 140 | 111 | 21 | [86] | | ECAE | Mg-2Zn-0.1Zr | Metallic mold | - | 131 | 110 | 16 | [87] | Mg alloy melt | IMS | Mg-0.1Zr | - | 30 | 321* | 127 | 60 | [90] | treated | UST | Mg-1.0Zr | - | - | 294 | 94 | 65 | [93] | | PMF | Mg-Gd-Y-Zr | Graphite crucible | - | 65 | 37 | 43 | [96] | | PEC | Mg-10Gd-3Y | Sand cast | - | 115 | 89 | 23 | [82] |
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