PREPARATION TECHNIQUES FOR NANO-STRUCTURED METALLIC MATERIALS VIA PLASTIC DEFORMATION

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00803

Acta Metall Sin

2014, Vol. 50

Issue (2): 141-147 DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00803

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PREPARATION TECHNIQUES FOR NANO-STRUCTURED METALLIC MATERIALS VIA PLASTIC DEFORMATION

TAO Nairong(

), LU Ke

Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016

Cite this article:

TAO Nairong, LU Ke. PREPARATION TECHNIQUES FOR NANO-STRUCTURED METALLIC MATERIALS VIA PLASTIC DEFORMATION. Acta Metall Sin, 2014, 50(2): 141-147.

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Abstract

This work summarized the deformation techniques of preparing the nanostructured metallic materials, including large-strain deformation techniques (clod rolling, accumulative cold-bonding, equal channel angular pressing, high pressure torsion), high-strain-rate deformation technique (dynamic plastic deformation), and high-strain-gradient deformation techniques (surface mechanical attrition treatment and surface mechanical grinding treatment). The effects of deformation modes and deformation parameters on grain refinement are analyzed. Future trends and challenges of the deformation techniques for preparing nanostructured metallic materials are discussed.

Key words: nanostructured metallic material plastic deformation surface mechanical attrition treatment dynamic plastic deformation surface mechanical grinding treatment

Received: 10 December 2013

ZTFLH:

TG146

Fund: Supported by National Basic Research Program of China (No.2012CB932201) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.51171181 and 51371172)

About author: null

陶乃镕, 男, 1969 年生, 研究员

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https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/10.3724/SP.J.1037.2013.00803 OR https://www.ams.org.cn/EN/Y2014/V50/I2/141

Fig.1

累积叠轧原理示意图^[7]

Fig.2

等通道挤压原理示意图(图中体积单元1经过剪切变形后转变为体积单元2)^[28]

Fig.3

高压扭转原理示意图^[5]

Fig.4

动态塑性变形示意图

Fig.5

表面机械研磨原理示意图和弹丸撞击样品受力状态示意图^[12]

Fig.6

表面机械碾压原理示意图和碾压头导致的塑性变形层^[15]

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