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金属学报  1987, Vol. 23 Issue (2): 190-197    
  论文 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 |
氨性溶液中Ag氧化浸取动力学研究
蒙星辉;柯家骏
中国科学院化工冶金研究所;中国科学院化工冶金研究所
KINETICS OF OXIDATION LEACHING OF Ag IN AMMONIACAL SOLUTIONS
MENG Xinghui; KE Jiajun(Institute of Chemical Metallurgy; Academia Sinica; Beijing)(Manuscript received 23 June; 1985; revised manuscript 17 February; 1986)
引用本文:

蒙星辉;柯家骏. 氨性溶液中Ag氧化浸取动力学研究[J]. 金属学报, 1987, 23(2): 190-197.
, . KINETICS OF OXIDATION LEACHING OF Ag IN AMMONIACAL SOLUTIONS[J]. Acta Metall Sin, 1987, 23(2): 190-197.

全文: PDF(640 KB)  
摘要: 研究了Ag在NH_3-O_2和NH_3-H_2O_2水溶液体系中的浸取行为.结果表明,在常压下氧化剂浓度低时(如在NH_3-O_2体系中),浸取反应受在Ag表面上生成的氧化物膜所阻碍;而在浓度足够高的氧化剂时(如在NH_3-H_2O_2体系中),浸取过程可在不生成氧化物膜的条件下进行,此时Ag的溶解速度受传质步骤控制.文中讨论了在氨性溶液中Ag氧化浸取的反应机理.
Abstract:The leaching behaviour of Ag in NH_3-O_2 and NH_3-H_2O_2 aqueous solutions was investigated. The results show that the dissolution of Ag was restrained by forming of a silver suboxide film on the surface under low oxidant concentration and atmospheric pressure conditions (e.g., in NH_3-O_2-H_2O system); when the concentration of oxidant was high enough (e.g., in NH_3-H_2O_2-H_2O system), the leaching process was carried out without forming of the film and the rate of dissolution of Ag was controlled by a step of mass transfer. Based on experimental results, a reaction mechanism of oxidation leaching of Ag in ammoniacal solutions was discussed.
收稿日期: 1987-02-18     
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